Zitsanzo za matchulidwe

Zitsanzo za matchulidwe

• Zitsanzo za mawu ofananirako ndi njira ya ndakatulo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Chiarabu yomwe cholinga chake ndi kuwunikira mawu ndi zithunzi zofananira kudzera mu kubwereza zilembo kapena mawu ena mwadongosolo la vesi kapena ndakatulo.
• Njira imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa njira zofala kwambiri zolankhulira mu ndakatulo za Chiarabu.

Chitsanzo pazimenezi chikupezeka m’Surat Al-Duha yomwe ndi imodzi mwa sura za Qur’an yopatulika, momwe mawu ofananirako agwiritsidwa ntchito m’ndime ya 3, “Ndipo adakupezani kuti muli mukusokera ndi kukuongolerani, pomwe pali chilembo “ndi”. obwerezabwereza m’mawu akuti “Anakupezani” ndi “kusokera,” amene amawonjezera kamvekedwe kake ka nyimbo ka vesilo.” Ndipo kulipatsa mphamvu yolankhula kwambiri.

• Pogwiritsa ntchito masinthidwe, mawu ofanana amawunikidwa ndikuwonjezera kukhudza kokongola kwa zolemba ndi ndakatulo.
• Kumveka kobwerezabwereza kumeneku kumadutsana kupanga kamvekedwe ka nyimbo komwe kamakopa ndi kukopa chidwi kwa owerenga.

Kodi alliteration ndi chiyani?

• Mawu ophatikizika ndi mawu omwe amapezeka pamene mawu awiri ali ofanana m'mawonekedwe kapena phokoso koma mosiyana ndi tanthauzo.

Kufotokozera mwachidule kungathe kusiyanitsa pozindikira kufanana kwa mawu ndi kusiyana kwawo mu matanthauzo.
Payenera kukhala mgwirizano wapakamwa pakati pa mawu awiri ofanana.
Mwachitsanzo, pangakhale kufanana kwa mavawelo kapena mavawelo kapenanso m’kagaŵidwe ka mawu a zilembo.
Pamene mawu ang'onoang'ono asiyanitsidwa, ndikofunikira kuti pasakhale kufanana kwatanthauzo pakati pa mawu awiriwa, apo ayi akhoza kukhala kubwerezabwereza kwa semantic popanda phindu lachilankhulo kapena zolembalemba.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma anagrams kuphatikiza ma anagrams athunthu ndi ma anagram osakwanira.
Mwachidule, mawu aŵiri amafanana m’maonekedwe ndi kamvekedwe koma amasiyana m’matanthauzo.
Mu anagram, mawu awiriwa ndi ofanana m'mawonekedwe ndi osiyana mu matanthauzo, koma pali kusiyana kwa mawu awo.
Anagram ndizovuta komanso zopanga kuposa anagram yathunthu, yomwe imafunikira kuganiza mozama komanso kusinthasintha kwa chilankhulo kuti ipangidwe.

Kuti timvetse tanthauzo la mawu amtundu uliwonse, titha kupereka chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi: “Ndimachotsa nkhawa ndi chisoni n’kuchoka.”
M’chitsanzo chimenechi, mawu akuti “iwo” ndi “mdima” amafanana m’maonekedwe ndi kamvekedwe kake koma matanthauzo ake ndi osiyana.
Mbali zosiyanasiyana za mawu omwewo amapangidwa kuti apange chikoka champhamvu ndikuwunikira kuya kwamalingaliro.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa liwu laling'ono mu chitsanzo ichi ndi njira yowonetsera yowonetsera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka chinenero ndi mphamvu zake zofotokozera.

• Mwachidule, kung'ung'udza ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino zowonjezeretsa mawu muchilankhulo cha Chiarabu.
• Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa liwuliwiro kumathandiza kukulitsa zolembalemba ndi kuwapangitsa kukhala okopa ndi odabwitsa.

Kodi timasiyanitsa bwanji mawu akuti aliteresi?

• Kutanthauzira mawu ndi imodzi mwa njira zofunika kwambiri za zinenero mu sayansi ya Badi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba zolemba ndi ndakatulo.

1. Compound alliteration:
   Compound anaphora amadziwika ndi limodzi mwa mawu awiriwa kukhala liwu limodzi pomwe lina limakhala lophatikizana ndi mawu awiri.
   Palinso nkhani yomwe mawu awiriwa amabwera palimodzi.
   Mwachitsanzo, wolemba ndakatuloyo ananena kuti: “Ngati mfumu ilibe mphamvu, msiyeni chifukwa chapita.
   Mu chitsanzo ichi, “mphatso” ndi mawu apawiri omwe amatanthauza “wopereka ndi wowolowa manja,” ndipo “dhahiba” ndi liwu limodzi lomwe limatanthauza “kutha ndi kutha msanga.
2. Anagram:
   Mosiyana ndi anagram apawiri, mawu awiri a anagram amasiyana m'zilembo.
   Kusiyanaku kungakhale mu mtundu, mawonekedwe, nambala kapena dongosolo.
   Anagram imatanthauzidwa ndi kusiyana kwa zilembo pakati pa ma homophones awiri, ndi chimodzi mwazofunikira za anagram yabwino kusowa.
3. Momwe mungasiyanitsire mawu omveka bwino ndi opanda ungwiro:
   Maziko a kusiyana pakati pa anagram yathunthu ndi anagram yosakwanira ali mu mlingo wa kufanana pakati pa mawu awiriwa.
   Mwachidule, pali makalata athunthu mu mawonekedwe, kuchuluka kwa zilembo, mavawelo, ndi kapangidwe kake.
   Ponena za anagram, ndiko kusiyana kwa zilembo, kaya ndi mtundu, mawonekedwe, nambala kapena dongosolo.
4. Alliteration elements:
   Kuphatikizika kumakhala ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza mtundu, mawonekedwe, nambala, ndi dongosolo.
   Zinthu izi zimasiyana pakati pa athunthu ndi anagram.
   Mu anagram yathunthu, kusiyana kwa zinthu kulibe, pamene mu anagram pali kusiyana mu chinthu chimodzi.
5. Kugwiritsa ntchito alliteration:
   Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa liwuliti kumatengera mphamvu ya chinenero ndi chidziwitso cha wolemba.
   Mawu ophatikizika amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndakatulo ndi zolembalemba kuti awonjezere kukongola ndi kukongola kwa zolemba.
   Mawu akuti liwu atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'miyambi, ndakatulo, ndi mawu otchuka.

Kodi tanthauzo la malitedza ndi chiyani?

• Alliteration ndi chida champhamvu cholankhulira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabuku a Chiarabu, chomwe chimayimiridwa ndi kufanana kwa mawu awiri koma kusiyana kwawo ndi tanthauzo.

Ubwino wa mawu ofananira ndi mawu wagona pakutha kukulitsa tanthauzo ndikuwunikira mwaluso.
Pamene mawu ang'onoang'ono agwiritsidwa ntchito m'malemba, kukongola kwa chinenero, kusiyana kwake, ndi luso lake laluso pa owerenga zimawonjezeka.
Alliteration imawonjezera kamvekedwe kanyimbo kogwirizana pamawu, omwe amakulitsa matsenga a mawu ndi momwe amakhudzira moyo.

Ubwino wa luso la mawu ang'onoang'ono amaonedwa kuti ndi wamphamvu kuposa mfundo zotsutsana nazo popititsa patsogolo phunziro ndi kulumikizana kwa chinenero.
Kuphatikizika kwa mawu kumathandizira kulumikizana kwa mawu ndi mawu, komwe kumathandizira mawonekedwe ndi makutu a mawu.
Kuwerenga mawu odzaza ndi mawu amtundu uliwonse kumakhala kosangalatsa komanso kosangalatsa chifukwa champhamvu zake zaluso komanso kukhudza kwake mwachindunji pamalingaliro opanga owerenga.

Tiyenera kudziwa kuti anaphora ali ndi mitundu iwiri.Yoyamba ndi anaphora yapakamwa, yomwe imaimiridwa ndi kufanana kwa mawu awiri ngakhale kuti amasiyana matanthauzo.
Anaphora yachiwiri ndi anaphora ophatikizika kapena chizindikiro cha anaphora, ndipo amabwera ndi mawu omwe ali ndi matanthauzo apafupi komanso akutali nthawi imodzi.

Tikhoza kunena kuti phindu la mawu ofotokozera liri mu mphamvu yake yolemeretsa ndi kukongoletsa chinenero ndi luso lake laluso pa zolembalemba.
Alliteration imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazida zodziwika bwino zamabuku achiarabu ndipo imapatsa mawuwo mphamvu yofotokozera komanso chithumwa chaluso.

Zitsanzo za anagram?

• Anagram ndi mtundu wa anagram umene kusiyana pakati pa mawu awiri ndi chiwerengero cha zilembo.

1. "Ndikuvomereza" ndi "ndikuvomereza":
   Anagram imawonekera pakati pa mawu akuti "Ndikuvomereza" ndi "Ndikuvomereza," monga momwe amasiyana ndi chilembo chimodzi.
2. "miyala" ndi "mtsuko":
   Pali anagram pakati pa mawu akuti "miyala" ndi "mtsuko", ​​chifukwa amasiyana mu chiwerengero cha zilembo.
3. "Banaba" mu ndakatulo:
   M’nkhani yandakatulo imeneyi: “Nthaŵi inatiluma ndi mano ake, ndikanakonda akanapanda kutigwera.” Anagram imabwerezedwa pakati pa mawu aŵiri akuti “ndi mano ake,” pamene liwu loyamba limabwera m’tanthauzo la “Amoni.”

• Ndime zambiri m’Qur’an yopatulika muli zitsanzo za ma anagram monga momwe Mneneri Wamphamvuyonse adanenera mu Surah Al-Qiyamah kuti: “Ndipo mwendo udzatembenukira kumyendo * kwa Mbuye wako pa tsikulo” pamene liwu loti “njira” lili. wowonjezeredwa ndi zilembo ku liwu lakuti “mwendo.”

• Posintha kuchuluka kwa zilembo pakati pa mawu awiriwa, anagram imapezeka.

Kodi alliteration ndi counterpoint ndi chiyani?

• Alliteration ndi antithesis ndi mawu a m'chinenero cha Chiarabu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza kufanana ndi kusiyana pakati pa mawu awiri kapena ziganizo zokhudzana ndi tanthawuzo ndi chinenero.

Mwachitsanzo, m’chiganizo chakuti “Munthu woyamba ndi munthu wachiwiri,” mawu aŵiriwo ali ofanana ndendende m’katchulidwe ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito m’lingaliro lofanana.
Apa mtundu wa maliteresi umatchedwa "malingaliro athunthu."
Ponena za chiganizo chakuti “Munthu woyamba ndi lamulo lachiŵiri,” mawu aŵiriwo amasiyana m’katchulidwe, koma amatanthauza matanthauzo ogwirizana, ndipo mawu otsutsawo amatchedwa “imperfect counterpoint.”

• Mfundozi ndizofunika pophunzira ndi kumvetsetsa chinenero cha Chiarabu, chifukwa zimathandiza kufotokoza molondola komanso kumvetsetsa bwino malemba a zinenero.
• Pomvetsetsa lingaliro la mawu ofananira ndi mawu, wokamba kapena wolemba amatha kufotokoza malingaliro ake ndi mawu ake molondola komanso moyenera, ndipo motero amathandizira kumveketsa bwino tanthauzo lake kwa ena.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa assonance ndi alliteration?

• Makoma ndi magawo amagwiritsiridwa ntchito kwambiri mundakatulo, ndipo amatha kukhala amitundu ingapo, kuphatikiza ma assonance ndi mawu omveka.
• Ngakhale kuti aliyense wa iwo ali ndi khalidwe ndi malo osiyana mu ndakatulo, kusiyana pakati pa assonance ndi mawu ofananirako kuli mu ntchito zawo zosiyana ndi maudindo mu ndime ya ndakatulo.

• Assonance ndi mtundu wa mutu womwe umabwera kumapeto kwa mzere wa ndakatulo.

Kumbali ina, mawu ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa ngati mawonekedwe a koma, ndipo amapezeka m'malo ambiri a vesilo.
Alliteration imadziwika kuti ilibe muyeso wokhazikika ndipo imasiyana kukula kwake ndi zigawo zake.
Alliteration imagwiritsidwa ntchito powonjezera kusanja komanso kusangalatsa kwa sonic ku ndakatulo, chifukwa imapereka mawonekedwe anyimbo ku mavesi ndipo imakhudza kamvekedwe ka mzere wa ndakatulo.

• Mwachidule, kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa comma ndi kufanana mu ndakatulo kumasiyana pakati pa kamvekedwe ka mawu ndi kamvekedwe ka mawu.
• Ndi mbali zofunika kwambiri za ndakatulo ndipo zimathandizira kukulitsa luso la kuwerenga ndikusangalala ndi kukongola kwa ndakatulo.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa kubwerezabwereza ndi kubwerezabwereza?

• Kubwerezabwereza ndi kubwereza ndi mawu awiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mawu ndi zolemba kuti awonjezere kukopa ndi mphamvu ku malemba.
• Kubwerezabwereza ndikobwerezabwereza kwa mawu oyambirira m'mawu kapena chiganizo, pamene kubwereza kumagwirizana ndi kubwereza mawu kapena ziganizo.

Kodi alliteration ndi chiyani?

• Alliteration ndi lingaliro lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito mu galamala ndi zilankhulo kufotokoza mapangidwe a mawu apawiri.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mawu ang'onoang'ono, ndipo imatengedwa kuti ndiyopanga kwambiri komanso yovuta m'chinenerocho.
Mitundu iyi imaphatikizapo kuphatikizika kwa kufanana, kuphatikizika kwa gawo lamakono lachiarabu, kuphatikizika kwa ndakatulo, kuphatikizika kwa hadith, ndi kuphatikizika kwa kalembedwe.
Matchulidwe aŵiri m’mitundu imeneyi amagwirizana m’zinthu zinayi zazikulu: mtundu wa zilembo, mpangidwe wake weniweni wa mawu, chiŵerengero cha mawu, ndi kakonzedwe kake.

• Mawu ophatikizika amatanthauza mawu apawiri omwe ali ndi zilembo zamtundu womwewo ndipo amafanana m'mawonekedwe, nambala, ndi dongosolo.
• Mwachitsanzo, m’chiganizo chakuti “maluwa ofiira,” maina “duwa” ndi “ofiira” amavomerezana m’mitundu ya zilembo zimene anapangidwa, ndi m’maonekedwe, nambala, ndi kakonzedwe.

• Alliteration of the Modern Arabic part imatanthawuza mawu apawiri momwe mawu awiriwa amavomerezana mumtundu wa zilembo ndi mawonekedwe a mawu, koma amasiyana mu kuchuluka kwa mawu ndi makonzedwe awo.
• Mwachitsanzo, m’chiganizo chakuti “Chizindikiro cha anthu,” manauni “Chizindikiro” ndi “Society” amavomerezana mu mtundu wa zilembo ndi mawonekedwe, koma amasiyana mu nambala ndi dongosolo la mawu.

• Kuphatikizika kwa ndakatulo kumatanthauza mawu apawiri momwe mawu awiriwa amavomerezana mumtundu wa zilembo ndi mawonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa mawu, koma amasiyana motsatira.
• Mwachitsanzo, m’ndime yandakatulo yakuti “O Yemwe mtima wake uli wachifundo ndi maso ake akulira,” mayina aŵiri “wachifundo” ndi “kulira” amagwirizana m’mitundu ya zilembo, mawonekedwe, ndi chiŵerengero cha zilembo, koma amasiyana m’mawu awo. dongosolo.

• Anaphora ya Hadith ikutanthauza mawu apawiri momwe mawu awiriwa amagwirizana m'mawonekedwe, kuchuluka kwa mawu, ndi kalembedwe kake, koma amasiyana mumtundu wa zilembo.
• Mwachitsanzo, m’chiganizo chakuti “Ndinadya apulo wofiyira,” maverebu akuti “ndinadya” ndi “apulo” amavomerezana m’mawonekedwe, nambala, ndi dongosolo, koma amasiyana m’mitundu ya zilembo zimene anapangidwa.

• Mawu ophatikizika amatanthauza mawu apawiri momwe mawu awiriwa amavomerezana mu mtundu wa zilembo, mawonekedwe a mawu, nambala yake, ndi kalembedwe kake.
• Mwachitsanzo, m’chiganizo chakuti “wamalonda wachipambano,” maina “munthu,” “bizinesi,” ndi “wopambana” amagwirizana mu mtundu, mpangidwe, nambala, ndi kakonzedwe ka zilembo.

• Mwachidule, mawu ophatikizika ndi lingaliro lachiyankhulo lomwe limafotokoza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mawu apawiri.